Archive for November, 2008

Much can be discovered by visiting graves at Comal Cemetery

Wednesday, November 26th, 2008

By Myra Lee Adams Goff

Recently I went to the Comal Cemetery to visit family and friends. Don’t tell me that I’m the only one that does that; someone brings the flowers! Since I started writing this column I have greatly increased the number of people that I know in the cemetery, particularly those born in the 19th century.

Take an over-all look at the cemetery and certain things stand out. One is the number of obelisks, particularly in the old section of the cemetery. The dictionary describes an obelisk as a four- sided stone monument that rises to the point at the top. Ancient Egyptians used to place obelisks at the entrance of tombs.

The granddaddy of obelisks in the Comal Cemetery is the one dedicated to Senator George Pfeuffer. This monument is 24 feet tall and towers over all the others. It was given in Pfeuffer’s honor by the Granite Association of Texas. Here’s the story:

In 1877 George Pfeuffer was appointed Comal County Judge, filling the unexpired term of Dr. Theodor Koester and was elected to that position in 1880. In 1882 he was elected to a seat in the Texas Senate. During his tenure, he led the fight within the Senate to have the State Capitol in Austin built of Texas granite instead of Georgian marble.  The obelisk is made of that Texas granite and that’s the reason for the memorial.

Pfeuffer had other irons in the fire besides politics; he owned a dry goods store in NB on the south corner of San Antonio St. and Castell Ave. After he died in 1885, the business was carried on by the family until the 1920s. The building is the one with the mural of Prince Carl on the side. Pfeuffer also owned a lumber yard in NB and other lumber yards elsewhere.

Pfeuffer as a young man worked for Ferguson and Hessler Dry Goods store. He was sent to Corpus Christi by Ferguson to tend to businesses in that city. There he met and married Susan Gravis. In 1861 when the Civil War broke out, they returned to NB because he felt his family would be safer here.

When Pfeuffer became County Judge, he was appointed to the Board of Directors of A&M College in Bryan. He is given credit for putting the finances back in order, allowing A&M to build its first dormitory, Pfeuffer Hall. Sophienburg President David Pfeuffer is George Pfeuffer’s g-g-g-grandson.

So many families have plots in the Comal Cemetery and if you know NB history, you will recognize the names of Ferdinand Lindheimer, Hermann Seele, the Hennes, Guenthers, Fausts, and the list goes on and on. Many of the older family plots have ornate iron fences and elaborate tombstones.

A practical and decorative grave covering can be seen scattered around the old cemetery section. I’m referring to the shell-covered graves. Made by H.T. Mordhurst, I found about 10, most of who died in the early 1900s. Mordhurst, born in Germany, came to NB in 1900 and began a business of producing concrete blocks for buildings, several of which are still in NB. He went into this business with Emil Heinen.

In the meantime, Mordhurst developed this technique of decorating graves. Using a wooden form to create a mound, he covered it with iron mesh, and then poured concrete into the mold. Cockleshells from the Texas coast were brought to NB by train in barrels. They were filled with cement and a wire was twisted inside before they were attached. Mordhurst died in 1928 and that was the end of the shell-covered graves.

There’s a lot of history out there – some we know and some we don’t.
“May they rest easy in their final abodes beneath hallowed soil, these hardy pioneers, these staunch characters who built a nation”. From a Centennial editorial.
Chas.W. Scruggs, Editor
“New Braunfels Herald”1946

Senator George Pfeuffer

Senator George Pfeuffer

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We can thank Prince Carl for Weihnachtsmarkt next week

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008

By Myra Lee Adams Goff

Next week Nov. 21, 22, 23 begins Weihnachtsmarkt, the primary fund-raiser for the non-profit Sophienburg Museum and Archives. Co-chairmen Ginger Doherty and Allison Humphries announce that the shopping extravaganza will be returning to the new Civic Center. It will be an experience in old world German charm. Using the beautiful painted murals loaned by the Wurstfest as a background, the area will be transformed into a tree-filled decorated village.

Sophie’s Shop booth will have a huge selection of Inge® ornaments from Germany. In addition, sixty five booths will have a wide variety of items. There will be food at the Kaffee Haus, and tremendous raffle prizes.Call the Sophienburg at 629-1572 to find out details for Breakfast With Santa and the Gala to be held Thursday, the 20th.

I suppose one could say that Prince Carl started Weihnachtsmarkt in 1845. How, you ask? He was the one who named Sophienburg (Sophie’s castle), where the museum was later built.

Here we are, 163 years later and we’re still talking about the prince, even if he was here only 2 ½ months. Who was this man? He was born on July 12, 1812, Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig George Alexander, Prince of Solms, Lord of Braunfels, Greifenstein Muenzinberg Wildenfels. He was chosen as the Commissioner General for the Adelsverein, an organization to which he belonged in Germany, to lead emigrants to Texas. He was born near Braunfels on the Lahn River. He was a “blue blood” aristocrat. His calling card could have
Writer and educator Curt Schmidt quoted the following from “Texas, 1844-1845”: “He was a man of great ability, but mismanagement by his predecessors made the success of his project doubtful before it ever started”. The reference was to the fact that the emigrants were promised 300 acres and only given 10 acres and a town lot. The general feeling at the time was one of betrayal on the part of the emigrants. contained, “Nephew of Queen Victoria”. His mother was her sister.  Educated by private tutors for his role as prince, he mastered German, English, and French. He was trained for a military career, which he pursued his entire life, except for the time from 1844-1845 when he accepted the challenge of the Texas emigration project.

By 1870 when the colonists celebrated their 25th anniversary, they began to see the prince in another perspective, consequently, the prince was extended an invitation to the celebration and although he did not attend, the following letter was read throughout the celebration: (“Neu Braunfelser Jahrbuch”, 1981 by Curt Schmidt)
To the Citizens of New Braunfels,

My sincere thanks for the kindly remembrance of the twenty-fifth anniversary of the City of New Braunfels. The same surprised me greatly and pleased me no less. Prestige and good fortune to the people who have established their hearths in Texas. God grant my beloved countrymen in New Braunfels a successful future. Please do not forget me in the coming years. I think of you much and often.

With warm affection,
Carl, Prinz zu Solms
K.K. Fieldmarschall-Lieutenant
Wiesbaden, May 16, 1870

Dear Prince Carl,
Perhaps you can be with us in spirit at Weihnachtsmarkt. We think you would like what we have done at “Sophie’s Castle”.
The Sophienburg Museum and Archives

Mayor Harry Alves and Sophienburg President Fred Oheim accept a gift of the portraits of Prince Carl

Mayor Harry Alves and Sophienburg President Fred Oheim accept a gift of portraits of Prince Carl's parents, Princess Fredericka and Prince Frederick, in 1965.