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	<title>San Antonio Light Archives - Sophies Shop</title>
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		<title>The Golden Songbook and Herr Schmidt</title>
		<link>https://sophienburg.com/the-golden-songbook-and-herr-schmidt/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Sun, 12 Jan 2025 06:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Around the Sophienburg]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA["Herr Schmidt"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["Just Before the Battle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["The Golden Book of Favorite Songs"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["The Golden Songbook"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1915]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[<p>By Tara V. Kohlenberg — Some stories write themselves. Some, like this one, began as one idea before evolving into something completely different. The idea stemmed from a visit with Myra Lee Adams Goff, (you know, accomplished author and the one that started this column) when she handed me a copy of the The Golden [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://sophienburg.com/the-golden-songbook-and-herr-schmidt/">The Golden Songbook and Herr Schmidt</a> appeared first on <a href="https://sophienburg.com">Sophies Shop</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure id="attachment_9483" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-9483" style="width: 1024px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/ats20250112_Songbook_and_reader.jpg"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="wp-image-9483 size-large" src="https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ats20250112_Songbook_and_reader-1024x875.jpg" alt="PHOTO CAPTION: The Golden Book of Favorite Songs and Deutsche Fibel (German Primer)." width="1024" height="875" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-9483" class="wp-caption-text">PHOTO CAPTION: The Golden Book of Favorite Songs and Deutsche Fibel (German Primer).</figcaption></figure>
<p>By Tara V. Kohlenberg —</p>
<p>Some stories write themselves. Some, like this one, began as one idea before evolving into something completely different. The idea stemmed from a visit with Myra Lee Adams Goff, (you know, accomplished author and the one that started this column) when she handed me a copy of the <em>The Golden Book of Favorite Songs</em>. I had seen copies of this songbook in the Sophienburg Archives, but never researched it. I took it as a challenge.</p>
<p>The gold-colored 126-page booklet by Hall &amp; McCreary Company, copyrighted in 1915 and 1923, was a favorite keepsake of hers, in part because she sang from the book when she was in school at the Lamar Ward School. A ward is like our attendance zone today. It was also the book used when she began teaching at Lamar Elementary School in 1954. Same school, updated name.</p>
<figure id="attachment_9482" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-9482" style="width: 150px" class="wp-caption alignright"><a href="http://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/ats20250112_Curt_Schmidt.jpg"><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-9482" src="https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/ats20250112_Curt_Schmidt-216x300.jpg" alt="PHOTO CAPTION: Curt E. Schmidt: educator, attorney, author." width="150" height="208" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-9482" class="wp-caption-text">PHOTO CAPTION: Curt E. Schmidt: educator, attorney, author.</figcaption></figure>
<p>A man by the name of Curt E. Schmidt was named prin­ci­pal of Carl Schurz Ward School in 1931, a year be­fore Myra Lee Adams Goff was born. Schmidt had be­gun his teach­ing ca­reer in 1922 in a one-room school­house in Gille­spie County be­fore teach­ing Eng­lish at New Braun­fels High School. While at Carl Schurz, he earned his law de­gree from St. Mary’s Uni­ver­sity in 1942, leav­ing ed­u­ca­tion to prac­tice law. He re­turned to ed­u­ca­tion as prin­ci­pal of Lamar El­e­men­tary in 1950.</p>
<p>At that time, prin­ci­pals were not re­quired to teach classes, but he of­ten taught art and mu­sic. He was fond of <em>The Golden Book of Fa­vorite Songs.</em> The book was a teacher’s dream, teach­ing mu­sic, his­tory, pa­tri­o­tism, read­ing and re­li­gion all in one. It had songs of every genre: chil­dren’s songs, Christ­mas, Civil War, folk, pa­tri­otic, re­li­gious, Ne­gro “spir­i­tu­als”, with many of the songs’ his­to­ries be­ing given. There were also read­ings or recita­tions: Lin­col­n’s Get­tys­burg Ad­dress, Pledge of Al­le­giance and Twenty-third Psalm. Curt Schmidt led songs from the song­book fre­quently. He or­ches­trated chil­dren’s skits and mu­si­cal pro­grams every year.</p>
<p>Mrs. Goff graduated from Texas Christian University in 1953. Her first teaching job was at Lamar Elementary. Principal Curt E. Schmidt hired her because she could play the piano. She taught music and handwriting to fourth, fifth and sixth graders. She had a degree in secondary education, and there she was, hired to teach music to elementary kids. What’s more, she could not read a lick of music. She played by ear from the age of seven. If she heard it, she could play it.</p>
<p>As Mrs. Goff tells it, at one particular school assembly, while Schmidt was leading songs, he called out a Civil War song on page number sixteen, “Just Before the Battle, Mother.” Well, Mrs. Goff did not know it. She told me that she suffered through, plinking around, pretending, when he finally stopped to ask her what she was playing. She said, “I told you I couldn’t read music.”</p>
<p>I had a natural curiosity about Curt Schmidt. We lived next door to him on Magazine Street for a couple of years up until I was old enough to start school. I never attended school where he was principal. I would later see him orchestrating the Kindermasken Parade when school teachers helped put it on. I thought that the old German dance, <em>Herr Schmidt, </em>was about him. I remember him to be very energetic, almost intense about things. I wondered if my memories about his nature were correct.</p>
<p>Curt Schmidt was an innovator. He was proud of his German heritage and felt strongly about preserving the ways of the ancestors. German language had not been taught in New Braunfels schools since World War I. After thirteen years without German language instruction, Schmidt felt the children needed it. In 1931, he organized German Summer School, devoted entirely to teaching the German language, folkways, folk songs and German pioneer traditions. The number of German School students grew from the initial forty to over three hundred per summer over the years.</p>
<p>The summer program ran until it was crushed by World War II. Since the United States was at war with Germany, everything German became suspect again. Promoting the German language was considered subversive and the German program ended in 1940. You will frequently see the German language textbooks <em>Deutsche</em> <em>Fibel</em> (German Primer) and <em>Erstes Lesebuch</em> (First Reader) that he used in German Summer School in the Sophienburg collection, or estate sales. We have one of each at our house. Schmidt was very persistent. Later, in 1954, as principal of Carl Schurz, he was instrumental in finally getting German and Spanish language electives back into the elementary schools.</p>
<p>Curt Schmidt was ambitious. He first served as principal of Carl Schurz, then after returning from his law practice, he served as principal at Lamar for three years before returning to Carl Schurz. By the time Mrs. Goff returned to teaching after having a family (no pregnant women could teach!), Curt Schmidt was the superintendent of New Braunfels School District. Mrs. Goff’s teaching career led her to Carl Schurz, Lamar and New Braunfels Junior High before authoring her own articles and books to preserve the history of New Braunfels.</p>
<p>Schmidt served as superintendent from 1962 to 1966, during which time he established the first area vocational school in Texas, inaugurated the first Head Start program and established a vocational school of nursing. Overall, he spent forty years as an educator, mostly in New Braunfels. Some loved him, some did not, but he accomplished a lot in his time. He again practiced law from 1970 until his retirement in 1982.</p>
<p>Curt Schmidt loved his German heritage and his community. He was active in Scouting his whole life, earning the Silver Beaver and Scoutmaster Key awards. He was a charter member and past president of the New Braunfels Rotary Club, and active with the Sophienburg Memorial Association. Schmidt wrote and illustrated two books about German Texan pioneers and was the local correspondent to the San Antonio Light for ten years.</p>
<p>I may not have fulfilled my task of writing an article about <em>The Golden Book of Favorite Songs, </em>but in this final year of Lamar Elementary, I have managed to tie together a bunch of things that I did not know about before writing this article: the Songbook, the German primers, German School, Mrs. Goff and Herr Schmidt. It is almost like the Six Degrees of Curt Schmidt. Too much?</p>
<hr />
<p>Sources: Myra Lee Adams Goff; Sophienburg Musuem and Archives.</p>
<hr />
<p style="margin-left: 20px; margin-right: 20px; padding: 5px; background-color: #efefef; border-radius: 6px; text-align: center;">&#8220;Around the Sophienburg&#8221; is published every other weekend in the <a href="https://herald-zeitung.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><em><span style="white-space: nowrap;">New Braunfels</span> Herald-Zeitung</em></a>.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://sophienburg.com/the-golden-songbook-and-herr-schmidt/">The Golden Songbook and Herr Schmidt</a> appeared first on <a href="https://sophienburg.com">Sophies Shop</a>.</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">9460</post-id>	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Rancho Comal at Spring Branch</title>
		<link>https://sophienburg.com/rancho-comal-at-spring-branch/</link>
		
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		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Jan 2024 06:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Around the Sophienburg]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[1812]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[cattle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charles Knibbe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Col. Charles Power]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/?p=8970</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>By Keva Hoffmann Boardman — A Princely Estate — We learn that Maj Leland of New York, has settled among us, having purchased the Comal Ranch of Col. Sparks, fronting the Guadalupe River 9 miles, and laying 22 miles west of New Braunfels … all one body of some ten thousand acres with improvements thereon, [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://sophienburg.com/rancho-comal-at-spring-branch/">Rancho Comal at Spring Branch</a> appeared first on <a href="https://sophienburg.com">Sophies Shop</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure id="attachment_9005" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-9005" style="width: 1024px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="http://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ats20240128_1874_Rancho_Comal.jpg"><img decoding="async" class="wp-image-9005 size-large" src="https://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ats20240128_1874_Rancho_Comal-1024x607.jpg" alt="Photo Caption: Portion of an 1874 Comal County Land Grant map. Highlighted are the land surveys making up the Rancho Comal in the 1870s." width="1024" height="607" srcset="https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ats20240128_1874_Rancho_Comal-1024x607.jpg 1024w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ats20240128_1874_Rancho_Comal-600x356.jpg 600w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ats20240128_1874_Rancho_Comal-300x178.jpg 300w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ats20240128_1874_Rancho_Comal-768x455.jpg 768w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ats20240128_1874_Rancho_Comal-1536x911.jpg 1536w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/ats20240128_1874_Rancho_Comal.jpg 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></a><figcaption id="caption-attachment-9005" class="wp-caption-text">Photo Caption: Portion of an 1874 Comal County Land Grant map. Highlighted are the land surveys making up the Rancho Comal in the 1870s.</figcaption></figure>
<p>By Keva Hoffmann Boardman —</p>
<blockquote><p>A Princely Estate — We learn that Maj Leland of New York, has settled among us, having purchased the Comal Ranch of Col. Sparks, fronting the Guadalupe River 9 miles, and laying 22 miles west of New Braunfels … all one body of some ten thousand acres with improvements thereon, and some 640 acres under fence near Mr. G.W. Kendall’s celebrated sheep farm. In his purchase of stock from Col. Sparks, there are some 3000 sheep, 750 head of cattle, 250 head of horses and mules, working oxen, a Maltese jack, two Bramah bulls and the celebrated race horse, Hockaway, and also 1000 hogs, goats, etc … amounting to $106,700, the largest sale ever made in Texas of any stock farm.” — The True Issue (LaGrange) Feb 22, 1859.</p></blockquote>
<p>Wow. So many questions. Where was this? Who was Col. Sparks? Who was Maj. Leland? Why have I not heard of this enormous ranch?</p>
<p>Oscar Haas apparently had the same questions, because piece-by-piece he collected information from the older generation. Piece-by-piece a mental image has started to come together in my head.</p>
<p>First, where was it? The article said, “fronting nine miles on the Guadalupe … 22 miles west of New Braunfels” and another description adds “about 30 miles nearly north of San Antonio”. This puts us in the Spring Branch area. <em>Bridging Spring Branch and Western Comal County, Texas</em>, by Brenda Anderson-Lindemann, is an exhaustive history of the early German settlers of that area. However, there are only a few references to Comal Ranch, one being that “the Comal Ranch, a Confederate Post about a mile from Spring Branch” became the area post office with William DeForest Holly as postmaster in 1861 and Col. Charles Power from 1862-1865. Knowing these names, Mr. Haas delved into early land records. If you have never read original land grants/deeds, let me tell you, it is not easy.</p>
<p>The news article of Feb 1859 gave the names Col. Sparks and Maj. Leland. Found very little on Daniel P. Sparks. He was originally from South Carolina and served in the US Army in 1812 (yes, that war). In 1857, he moved his family to Louisiana and then to Indianola, Texas. Don’t know how he got to Comal County but after he died in 1867 on a trip to New Orleans, his will was probated in Comal County. According to the above news article, he sold the expansive Rancho Comal to Maj. Leland in 1859.</p>
<p>Maj. William W. Leland was from a well-known family of New York hotel proprietors. In 1849 at age 28, he headed to California for 10 years. After that, he owned a hotel in New York for several years and then did a salvage project in Russia. He took the remains of his fortune and purchased the Comal Ranch, in 1859, to go into stock raising on a grand scale. In a May 1859 issue of the NB Zeitung, Maj. Leland advertised the service of several fine stallions for $25-$75 and the sale of merino rams from Vermont for $100-$500. He was fairly successful, but the project was doomed by the coming of the Civil War. Maj. Leland was elected to the Texas Convention on Secession as a delegate from Karnes County. He strongly opposed secession and spoke out defending the Union. He was given two hours to leave the State, his property was confiscated, and he went back to New York financially ruined. He joined the Union Army and after the war got into the hotel business again.</p>
<p>The Rancho Comal was next owned by William DeForest Holly and Danville Leadbetter. In 1860, DeForest Holly conveyed half of the following tracts of land for $19,375 to Danville Leadbetter: 431 acres of the (1851) James Henderson Survey north of the river; 50 acres known as the Foster Place on Spring Branch Creek; 960 acres of (1846) John Angel Survey; 1280 acres of the (1846) James Henderson Survey; 1600 acres of three (1846) Gordon C. Jennings Surveys; 580 acres of the (1848) James Webb Survey; and 640 acres of the (1848) James W. Luckett Survey. You can see these land grants on the map.</p>
<p>DeForest Holly was made Confederate postmaster of the Comal Ranch/Spring Branch area in 1861, but in 1862, the Comal Ranch was sold to Col. Charles Power … 5324 acres for $19,543.44. The ranch came with: a caballado of 322 horses; 350 head of stock cattle; 50 beef cattle; 2000 sheep; 40 bucks; one Brahmin bull; 3 stallion horses named Belchazer, Scott Morgan and Hockaway; 5 yokes of oxen; 1 ox wagon; hogs and goats.</p>
<p>In 1869, an incident at Rancho Comal made the NB Zeitung. A young black girl was living with a Mexican family named Rodriguez. She was molested by a black man called “Crazy Gus’. Mr. Rodriguez confronted Crazy Gus, but was stopped in his questioning by two other men, Alfred Carson and Antonio Rubio, who defended Gus. A week later, Crazy Gus went to the Rodriguez home and threatened to hurt or murder the girl and Mrs. Rodriguez. Old man Carson tried to shoot him but Mrs. Rodriguez intervened and the men were taken to Comal Ranch and held. Rodriguez appealed to the Justice of the Peace Theodor Goldbeck for retribution. JP Goldbeck could not have Crazy Gus arrested because there was no sheriff sworn in. It seems that the Reconstruction government after the Civil War had not gotten around to everything yet. Crazy Gus, crazy politics, just crazy.</p>
<p>Col. Power went bankrupt in 1869. The Rancho Comal went into receivership secured by creditors in Austin. 2800 sheep, 233 horse, 400 cattle, 30 beeves, 2 stallions, 1 jack, 28 bucks, 2 Mexican jacks, 1 jenny, 1 Durham bull, 12 stock horses, 200 hogs, 6 yokes of oxen, 2 ambulances, 6 sets of harness, and 3 mules were auctioned off on Tuesday, May 1, 1869.</p>
<p>The 5334 acres, made up of 9 surveys, were bought by the creditors for $4,500.</p>
<p>In 1871, 960 acres of the John Angel Survey were purchased by Dietrich Knibbe who had founded the community of Spring Branch in 1852. In 1880, 92 acres were bought by Keturah M. Voight; Voight picked up 277 ½ acres more in 1881. In 1882, 1421 acres of the Luckett, Webb and Jennings Surveys were sold to F.W. Rust; 195 ½ acres were bought by Herman and Charles Knibbe; 976 ½ acres were sold to Friedrich Bartels; and the last 546 acres were purchased by Henry Bender.</p>
<p>The Comal Ranch was now a part of the families of many of the early Spring Branch settlers. However, the extensive ranch with prize stallions lived on in stories. In 1884, the San Antonio Light related a story which had recently occurred to C. J. Forester while at “Comal Ranch”:</p>
<blockquote><p>I want to tell you a horse story, not a fish story, yet a true story … I had in New Braunfels a spring wagon and a pair of horses. One of them, a stallion was taken sick with colic and came near dying; he was so bad that after the lance was struck it was nearly two minutes before he bled. We then took about a gallon of blood from him, and turned him into an unused lot to get a roll and some grass. Next morning I put his mate in with him. In the lot was a well about 50 feet deep, with 15 feet of water in it, partially covered with plank, and it is supposed that in playing or fighting, the stallion kicked his mate into the well. Some men nearby, hearing the rumpus and the fall, and going to the well, found the horse partly submerged, with his feet resting on the ledges of rock, keeping his head above water. Being at once apprised of the case, I had a derrick rigged and placed, and paid a negro $10 to go down and fix the ropes on him. The air was so bad that he nearly fainted, but pulled through, and we pulled up the horse, who, strange to say, after four hours in the well, started off with only a limp, and went to grazing. We found he had a cut in the shoulder, which we sewed up; otherwise he seemed uninjured …” — San Antonio Light, October 9, 1884</p></blockquote>
<p>I have asked lots of people what they know about Rancho Comal and truth be told, even if they have heard of it, no one really knows anything about it. Was that because it belonged to a string of Anglo Americans originally from other parts of the US and not the German immigrants? I find it interesting that several of the early owners were military men with visions of a grand project in Texas, but that none of them were buried in Texas. And then there was the Civil War; it definitely had an impact on the viability of Comal Ranch.</p>
<p>I keep looking at the land grant maps and thinking, “Wow. I can barely imagine a huge ranch like that here in Comal County.” Sadly, that vast Comal Ranch full of cattle, race horses, sheep, goats, pastures and farm buildings is now full of lots and lots and lots of homes.</p>
<hr />
<p>Sources: Sophienburg Museum Oscar Haas Collection; Texas General Land Office; Neu Braunfelser-Zeitung; San Antonio Light; The True Issue, LaGrange; <em>Bridging Spring Branch and Western Comal County, Texas</em>, Brenda Anderson-Lindemann; Sparks Family pedigree; Find a Grave; Wikipedia; Comal County Historical Commission; Land Grant Map of Comal County, DelRay E. Fischer, 2007.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://sophienburg.com/rancho-comal-at-spring-branch/">Rancho Comal at Spring Branch</a> appeared first on <a href="https://sophienburg.com">Sophies Shop</a>.</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">8970</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>True crime stories: U.S. Marshal &#8220;Hal&#8221; Gosling</title>
		<link>https://sophienburg.com/true-crime-stories-u-s-marshal-hal-gosling/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[director]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Sep 2019 05:00:41 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Around the Sophienburg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sophienblog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[“Mac” Anderson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1885]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Annie Scott]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Austin (Texas)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carl Kraut]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carroll Brannon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Celestine Yeager]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charles Yeager]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Charlie Yeager]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chester (Illinois)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Clarksville Standard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Colonel Mayfield]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Comal Cemetery]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[crime]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Denison Sunday Gazeteer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Elizabeth Drown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emile Kraut]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fred Loring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Goodwin (Texas). Gordon Walker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Helotes Gang]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International – Great Northern Railroad (I&GN)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[James Pitts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Manning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kansas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LaGrange Journal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Melissa Pitts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[murder]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pistol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[posses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robber’s Cave Gang]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rosa Yeager]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[San Antonio (Texas)]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[San Antonio Light]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[San Marcos Free Press]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Smithwick Post Office]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Texas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[T.J. Scott]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Texas Ranger Capt. Josephus Shely]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[U.S. Marshal “Hal” Gosling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[U.S. Marshal Harrington Lee “Hal” Gosling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western District of Texas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wild West Magazine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Will Lambert]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/?p=6049</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Keva Hoffmann Boardman – At the Sophienburg Museum &#38; Archives, we strive to stick with the facts and tell the truth about New Braunfels history. I realize that our sources can sometimes be biased and flawed, but they are based on firsthand knowledge. I am saddened by the “stories” I hear around town that are [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://sophienburg.com/true-crime-stories-u-s-marshal-hal-gosling/">True crime stories: U.S. Marshal &#8220;Hal&#8221; Gosling</a> appeared first on <a href="https://sophienburg.com">Sophies Shop</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<figure id="attachment_6072" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-6072" style="width: 680px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-6072 size-large" src="https://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/ats20190929_hal_gosling_1177-2B-1024x691.png" alt="Passenger train crossing bridge, circa 1880. (Sophienburg Archives 1177-2B)" width="680" height="459" srcset="https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/ats20190929_hal_gosling_1177-2B-1024x691.png 1024w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/ats20190929_hal_gosling_1177-2B-600x405.png 600w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/ats20190929_hal_gosling_1177-2B-300x203.png 300w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/ats20190929_hal_gosling_1177-2B-768x518.png 768w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/ats20190929_hal_gosling_1177-2B.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-6072" class="wp-caption-text">Passenger train crossing bridge, circa 1880. (Sophienburg Archives 1177-2B)</figcaption></figure>
<p>Keva Hoffmann Boardman –</p>
<p>At the Sophienburg Museum &amp; Archives, we strive to stick with the facts and tell the truth about New Braunfels history. I realize that our sources can sometimes be biased and flawed, but they are based on firsthand knowledge. I am saddened by the “stories” I hear around town that are absolutely made up. History doesn’t have to be exaggerated or embroidered. Truth is often stranger than fiction.</p>
<p>I’ve come across several crime stories and I tell you they are as fascinating as anything people make up today. Take the tragic death of U.S. Marshal Harrington Lee “Hal” Gosling. The date is Feb. 21, 1885. The place is the IGN express train from Austin to San Antonio. The main characters are Marshal Gosling, Deputy Marshals John Manning and Fred Loring, felons James Pitts and Charlie Yeager, and the relatives of the felons (Melissa Pitts, Elizabeth Drown, Annie Scott, and Rosa Yeager).</p>
<p>Pitts and Yeager were part of the Helotes Gang (a.k.a. the Robber’s Cave Gang) who terrorized South Texas and were described by reporters as “thieving, murderous thugs … young in years but old in crime.” Pitts was a 30-something career criminal, “an old road agent, train robber, murderer and a man of undoubted nerve.” His buddy Charlie Yeager was 23, and a willing and dedicated disciple of Pitts. These two were caught after the robbery of the Smithwick Post Office, 50 miles north of Austin. Tried and convicted of robbery, they were sentenced to life terms.</p>
<p>Enter Marshal Hal Gosling.</p>
<p>Gosling, a native of Tennessee, had graduated from Annapolis with a law degree. He had been a practicing attorney and a journalist before being appointed in 1882, as U.S. Marshal for the Western District of Texas. He was a husband and father, a well-liked and respected gentleman, “a big bluff, kindly, rollicking daredevil, afraid of nothing” kind of man. He was given the task of escorting Pitts and Yeager from Austin to San Antonio from whence they would be sent to the federal pen at Chester, Illinois.</p>
<p>The plot line begins in Austin.</p>
<p>During the trial, Pitts and Yeager had been allowed to sit and whisper with Pitts’ wife, Melissa, and Yeager’s sister Rosa. This was noticed and passed on to Gosling by Deputy Gordon Walker and defense attorney “Mac” Anderson. Marshal Gosling paid little attention.</p>
<p>Deputy Marshal John Manning had noticed several members of the Helotes Gang in the courtroom, including Carroll Brannon. Upon hearing that Gosling had made the transfer itinerary known, he, too, expressed concerns which were also waved away by Gosling. The prisoners were shackled together, Pitts’ right wrist and Yeager’s left for the trip. Gosling treated everyone to lunch; he was ever the gentleman.</p>
<p>They were uncuffed to eat, but before boarding the late train out of Austin, they were reshackled, this time Pitt’s left and Yeager’s right because they complained of sore wrists. The lawmen and prisoners were given the smoking car. The two women confronted Gosling at the depot, tearfully begging him to let them ride with their men. Common sense was trumped by compassion and Gosling allowed them, Pitts’ grandmother (Elizabeth Drown), Melissa’s sister (Annie Scott) and Carroll Brannon to board. Gosling placed Pitts and Yeager in facing window seats with their manacled hands extended between them. Melissa took the seat next to her husband and Rosa sat next to her brother. Grandmother Drown and Annie Scott sat behind Pitts and Melissa, and Carroll Brannon and several others sat beyond them. Gosling and Manning took the aisle seats across from Pitts and Yeager where they could view all persons in the car. With them sat Deputy Marshal Fred Loring and Gosling’s friend Will Lambert, who happened to be aboard the train.</p>
<p>The train pulled out at 4:30 p.m. and travelled an uneventful 1 ½ hours south. Marshal Gosling stepped out onto the platform to check the surroundings at each stop. The young ladies spent the time hanging on their men and whispering behind a newspaper, but close to New Braunfels, the two ladies rose and went into the adjoining car carrying a small black valise. They returned a few minutes later, without the bag. The train was now 4 miles north of New Braunfels near Goodwin.</p>
<p>The marshals watched as the women began to sob and hug the necks of their men. Deputy Marshal Manning was the first to see Pitts raise his free hand from Melissa’s skirts grasping a pistol. Loring saw a shadow, Lambert heard a noise, Pitts snarled, “Hands up, gentlemen!” and Gosling said, “Well, I didn’t believe they’d try it,” as he stood up reaching for his gun. Two shots left him lying on top of Lambert and Manning.</p>
<p>Loring simultaneously left his seat and fired towards the prisoners. Manning extricated himself from Gosling’s body and also fired. Lambert reported afterward that “the reports were incessant, and the smoke soon filled the sight so that it was impossible to distinguish features or forms .… I never heard bullets whistle or hit like they did in that car the night poor Hal Gosling was killed ….”</p>
<p>Manning shot Yeager in the neck before his gun jammed, forcing Manning to take a pencil from his vest and punch out the spent casings. Loring emptied and reloaded and emptied his gun again just as the prisoners charged him, getting his face scorched by a passing bullet. The train conductor barreled into the car with a handgun and shot grandmother Drown as she swung a pistol his direction. Rosa Yeager took a stray bullet.</p>
<p>The two shackled felons jumped from the moving train, tumbled into the grass and found their feet. From the first class coach, Colonel Mayfield of Kansas fired a shot at the running fugitives. They didn’t get far; Pitts had from three to seven slugs in him. Yeager picked up a sharp-edged rock and shattered Pitts’ wrist to free himself from his partner.</p>
<p>Back on the train, Loring and Lambert took stock of the situation. Gosling lay dead with a bullet behind his left ear and in his back. Elizabeth Drown was dying from a stomach wound. Rosa Yeager lay unconscious with a bullet in her thigh. The conductor’s forehead was grazed. Deputy Manning was bleeding badly from wounds in his neck and shoulder. Lambert estimated that at least 50 shots had been fired.</p>
<p>Marshal Loring, the only one not injured, took command. The train was stopped, a quick unfruitful search was made ,and then it then continued on to New Braunfels. The injured were taken care of and the living members of the Helotes bunch turned over to the sheriff. Lambert and Loring took Gosling’s body on to San Antonio arriving at 11 p.m.</p>
<p>Three posses were formed to find the escapees. One was led by Loring and another by Gosling’s friend Texas Ranger Capt. Josephus Shely. It was Capt. Shely who found Yeager the next morning. With bullet holes in his neck and shoulder, he led the posse to Pitts’ body, his severed hand lying next to him. The posse decided to jail Yeager in New Braunfels, for feelings were running high in San Antonio — talk of lynching had made its way to New Braunfels by the end of the day, and the sheriff posted 16 deputies to guard the prisoners. A preliminary hearing was held in New Braunfels on February 27, six days after the train escape. Charged with the murder of Marshal Gosling were: Charles Yeager, Celestine Yeager, Rosa Yeager, Emile Kraut, Carl Kraut, William Harleman, Carroll Brannon, T.J. Scott, Annie Scott, and Melissa Pitts. The wheels of justice had moved quickly.</p>
<p>Elizabeth Drown died the night of the escape. She and her grandson, James Pitts, were buried side by side in Comal Cemetery. Their gravesites are unknown; truth be told.</p>
<blockquote><p>Sources: “Marshal Gosling’s Final Train Ride”, J.R. Sanders, 06/13/2017 Wild West Magazine; <em>LaGrange Journal</em>, Feb 26, 1885 and Mar 5, 1885; <em>San Marcos Free Press</em>, Feb 26, 1885; <em>Denison Sunday Gazeteer</em>, Mar 1, 1885; <em>San Antonio Light</em>, Feb 22, 1885; <em>Clarksville Standard</em>, Feb 27, 1885; Comal Cemetery Records — August 13, 1873-December 30, 1900, Sophienburg Museum &amp; Archives.</p></blockquote>
<p>The post <a href="https://sophienburg.com/true-crime-stories-u-s-marshal-hal-gosling/">True crime stories: U.S. Marshal &#8220;Hal&#8221; Gosling</a> appeared first on <a href="https://sophienburg.com">Sophies Shop</a>.</p>
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		<post-id xmlns="com-wordpress:feed-additions:1">6049</post-id>	</item>
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		<title>Finally, after all these years, the book will be published</title>
		<link>https://sophienburg.com/finally-after-all-these-years-the-book-will-be-published/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[director]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 14 May 2017 05:00:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Around the Sophienburg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sophienblog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["A Journey in Faith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["Around the Museum and Archives"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["Around the Sophienburg"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["It's Fair Time"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA["Myra-Go-Round"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1932]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1952]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1953]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1956]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1959]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1960s]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1962]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1991]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2006]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[A Pictorial History"]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[A.C. Moeller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Academy Avenue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Camp Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Camp Warnecke]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cola Moeller Adams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Comal County]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Comal County Fair]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Comal River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Doug Toney]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glyn Goff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guadalupe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hallie Martin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Helen Baldus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hinman Island]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[historic district]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Holz home]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joe Baldus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[journalism class]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Karen Goff]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/blog/?p=2802</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>By Myra Lee Adams Goff — I was born in New Braunfels in 1932 on Camp Street in a home built by my grandfather. My parents were Marcus and Cola Moeller Adams. I am a fifth-generation New Braunfels, Comal County, Texas, and American citizen and proud of it. It is 2006 and I have just been [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://sophienburg.com/finally-after-all-these-years-the-book-will-be-published/">Finally, after all these years, the book will be published</a> appeared first on <a href="https://sophienburg.com">Sophies Shop</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Myra Lee Adams Goff —</p>
<p>I was born in New Braunfels in 1932 on Camp Street in a home built by my grandfather. My parents were Marcus and Cola Moeller Adams. I am a fifth-generation New Braunfels, Comal County, Texas, and American citizen and proud of it.</p>
<p>It is 2006 and I have just been asked to write a column for the <i>Herald-Zeitung</i> newspaper and I am on my way to a meeting about the column.</p>
<p>I left my home on Camp Street where I was born, turned left on Union Avenue towards East San Antonio Street, reflecting on the changes since I grew up in New Braunfels. At this time of year (early spring), there are no river floaters and I recalled that my swimming was done almost entirely in the spring-fed pool at Landa Park and the rapids at Camp Warnecke. I don’t even remember swimming in the Comal and never in the Guadalupe. Hinman Island was a wilderness area.</p>
<p>Many of the homes on Union Avenue have been beautifully preserved and many are now businesses. This practice of conservation has become a satisfactory practice for homes that are now on commercial streets.</p>
<p>Turning right onto San Antonio Street, I drove over the old bridge towards the Plaza. I decided to drive around the Plaza, just to prove that I could do it. There used to be two-way traffic around the Plaza. All the locals knew the rules, but it sure was confusing for newcomers and visitors.</p>
<p>Driving through town on San Antonio Street, all the old buildings are there. I know those buildings because A.C. Moeller, my grandfather, built lots of them. His name is on the cornerstones as well as on the sidewalks. Of course, the beautiful Landa House on the Plaza is gone and on the corner of West San Antonio Street and Academy, one of the loveliest homes in town, the Holz home, gave way to changes that took place here in the late 1960s. That same era eliminated the Garwood home on Seguin Avenue and the bathhouse and other buildings in Landa Park. Those in town who see the value in historic buildings are fighting hard to save existing artifacts. Many people have witnessed the conversion to the “concrete and asphalt” jungle in other parts of the state.</p>
<p>Now I’m on Academy Avenue, one street within the first named historic district in New Braunfels, the Sophienburg Hill. The Sophienburg Museum and Archives is in this district and it’s where I research my facts for their column, “Around the Museum and Archives.”</p>
<p>Writing this column is as close as I can get to living the life of Brenda Starr, Reporter, of the comic strip of my younger days. Her character was the inspiration that began my long-time journalistic career.</p>
<p>In New Braunfels High School in Hallie Martin’s journalism class, my dream of being Brenda Starr was inspired when the San Antonio Light contacted her to recommend a student to report New Braunfels news to be printed in that newspaper. My friend, Phyllis Reininger and I took on the challenge. My next journalistic experience came when I was a senior and had an invitation from Helen and Joe Baldus who wanted me to write a weekly column for their newly established <i>Town and Country News. </i>It was embarrassingly called “Myra-Go-Round” but it could have been the launching of a history column 50 years later.</p>
<p>I began my study of journalism at Texas Christian University, but after a year, found out that journalism was more than Brenda Starr had portrayed. I switched my major to education to be able to teach history, German and English. I met Glyn Goff at TCU and we got married in 1952. I wanted badly to move back to New Braunfels and so we did.</p>
<p>I began my teaching career of 31 years in 1953. I had three children, Karen in 1956, Patty in 1959 and Marc in 1962. After staying home for eight years, I returned to teaching.</p>
<p>After retiring in 1991, Rosemarie Leissner Gregory and I formed a writing partnership that resulted in the publication of three books about New Braunfels history, <i>Kindermaskenball, Past and Present</i>; <i>New Braunfels, Comal County, A Pictorial History</i>; and <i>A Journey in Faith, the History of First Protestant Church</i>. The last book that I wrote independently was about the Comal County Fair, <i>It’s Fair Time.</i></p>
<p>All of the research for writing these books led me to become well acquainted with the Sophienburg Museum and Archives. In 2006, Linda Dietert, Executive Director of the Sophienburg, asked me if I would be interested in writing a column about New Braunfels and Comal County history for the <i>Herald-Zeitung. </i>Of course, I said yes. Linda, Doug Toney and I worked out the details for a column twice a month and I have been doing that ever since for 11 years.</p>
<p>My creed is what my mother told me, “Always write the truth,” and “Never write down what you wouldn’t want everyone in the world to read.”</p>
<p>After eleven years, people are still asking me how I come up with my subjects and the answer is simply “There is no end to history and those who make it are so interesting.” I hope you have enjoyed reading this column as much as I have enjoyed writing it.</p>
<p>Can you just imagine how future generations will view us? Change will happen and the “good old days” are now. I love living in New Braunfels. “In Neu Braunfels ist das leben schön.”</p>
<p>On Tuesday, May 23<sup>rd</sup> from 2-4 pm, a special event will occur at the Sophienburg. This event is the release of the book, <i>Around the Sophienburg </i>and it contains all of the articles that I have written over the past 11 years. It also contains the photographs that appeared in the newspaper. My daughter, Patty, painted the artwork for the cover and illustrated 26 pictures that will be on display on the 23<sup>rd</sup>. Due to the generosity of some special Sophienburg donors, the cost of the publishing of the book was underwritten so all proceeds go to benefit the Sophienburg Museum and Archives. Many people over the years have cut the articles out of the newspaper and saved them in very large notebooks. The published book contains over 250 articles and photos and is almost 500 pages.</p>
<figure id="attachment_4059" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-4059" style="width: 540px" class="wp-caption alignnone"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="wp-image-4059 size-full" src="https://sophienburg.wpenginepowered.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/ats20170514_book.jpg" alt="Front cover of the new book &quot;Around the Sophienburg&quot; Artwork by Patricia S. Arnold." width="540" height="699" srcset="https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/ats20170514_book.jpg 540w, https://sophienburg.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/ats20170514_book-232x300.jpg 232w" sizes="(max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px" /><figcaption id="caption-attachment-4059" class="wp-caption-text">Front cover of the new book &#8220;Around the Sophienburg.&#8221; Artwork by Patricia S. Arnold.</figcaption></figure>
<p>The post <a href="https://sophienburg.com/finally-after-all-these-years-the-book-will-be-published/">Finally, after all these years, the book will be published</a> appeared first on <a href="https://sophienburg.com">Sophies Shop</a>.</p>
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